The term ‘kitsch’ describes that element of ‘poor taste’ often seen in chintzy, factory-made objects intended to stir strong emotions in consumers who experience a heightened state of sentimentality through exposure to it. Kitsch, in its original form, gratifies vague yearnings and unmet emotional needs with mass-produced commodities that enrich the experience of falsely perceived nostalgia and virtue. It compels us to view the world not as it is, but as it appears once you erase its โflawsโ, and all notions contrary to belief in the inherent, immutable qualities of goodness possessed by phenomenon โcleansedโ of all its bodily sins through industrial processes. Kitsch has the power to move, not just romance-deprived cat ladies, but compel entire nations to commit a mass murder/suicide.
Think Kathy Batesโ character in ‘Misery’ whose twee figurines become terrifying shamanic totems, encapsulating her own homicidal urges. Kitsch has long served as the visual expression of authority, which depends on the infantilization of society at large to impose an autocratic governmentโs absolute rule, while concealing its brute-fisted imperatives beneath a veneer of insipidity. Kitsch offers the illusion of moral clarity to state violence by depicting it as โvalorousโ and/or โinnocentโ. Today โwokeโ serves a similar propagandizing purpose, applying the โstunning and braveโ label to the most egregious acts committed by adherents of the ideology, while urging everyone else to โbe kindโ and submit to totalitarian measures of confinement and censorship. Both kitsch and woke are ideological levers of oppression, deployed in times of manufactured crises to put a benign seeming spin on the malevolent objectives of the powerful.
Kitschโs likely antecedents are the pre-industrial age talismans and amulets typical of folk religions, offering protection from evil and good luck to those in possession of them that would later become Christian artefacts. For โsuperstitiousโ rural populations, these rustic totems were conduits to the spirit world, imbued with immaterial properties its holders believed elevated their humble forms to objects endowed with the powers of the supernatural. As industrialization compelled rural populations to abandon agriculture and a way of life largely determined by forces of nature, feudal relics, irrationally perceived to contain magical properties, would become obsolete within a system that calculated labor time and productivity mathematically and quantifiably, rather than seasonally and instinctually.
Something akin to these โprimitiveโ and superstitious gewgaws emerged in the middle of the 19th century (roughly the time โkitschโ entered the vernacular) when wages were sufficient to purchase affordable facsimiles of bourgeois luxury. Low-priced, mass produced knick-knacks held their own near-supernatural sway over the aspirational segment of the working class eager to join the ranks of the newly formed nobility who owned their time and labor.
Once weather was no longer the sole determiner of productivity as the external forces of nature were being replaced with artificial, temperature-controlled interiors mimicking its functions, kitsch would commodify the missing elements of nature, and make mass-produced reproductions of them. The โagitations of the elementsโ became the anxieties induced by laboring inside factories and mills, and their calmer moments captured in representation and contemplated indoors.
As agrarian societies were transformed by science and technology during the Industrial Revolution, this near erasure of a way of life elicited a sense of unremembered nostalgia among those who felt increasingly displaced and dispossessed of any sense of belonging as familiar pastoral landscapes became de-personalized urban centers of industry. Time, no longer experienced in the cycles of nature, as continuity is replaced by the repetition required to perform mechanized labor under conditions imposed by bourgeois time-keeping in an environment geographically and psychically removed from any concept of โhomeโ. Rootless urban dwellers, having become instrumentalized in the service of a secularly imposed order understandably attached themselves to ephemera conceptualized as โnativeโ to some magical kingdom in the distant present. What would emerge as kitsch had the power to transform the equally laborious tedium during โdays of restโ into a perceived notion of leisure and indulgence.
The notion of sacredness hidden beneath these rough hewn forms, kitsch would make explicit in a glossy, machine-polished presentation. โPreciousnessโ was expressed on the surface, an interiority externalized to make their appeal as consumer products overt and instantly gratifying. Objects themselves, rather than the properties they were meant to contain, transformed solemn worship of the divine into cooing adoration of its synthetic representation. Karl Marx observed this dynamic process that transferred the qualities of the machine into a commodity, noting, โit is the machine which possesses skill and strength in place of the worker, is itself the virtuoso, with a soul of its own in the mechanical laws acting through itโ. Workers similarly underwent a systematic streamlining of their emotional and intellectual ranges to better serve their functions as consumers, instantly โmovedโ by phenomena redolent of some implicit promise of salvation from the quotidian.
Kitsch can equally be described as โnostalgia for the presentโ, offering a simpering, saucer-eyed view of phenomena ranging from pets to political figures โ even nations. It distills its subject matter down to an essence, free of any impurities that might disrupt uncritical communion with the object โ the opposite function of art, which invites critical engagement with it. Kitsch posits a naรฏvely held view of petite-bourgeois refinement that transforms the profundities of the natural world into the banalities of the drawing room.
Nearly a century into kitschโs reign over the industrializing nations of Western Europe, German artist Hans Belmer turned these idealized representations of innocence as embodied by Victorian ball-jointed dolls into painfully and impossibly contorted anatomical dummies to highlight the horrors of the Third Reich, and to subvert its science-based strivings for perfection with grotesque caricatures of it.
Unlike art, which is synonymous with creation, kitsch is produced by the same cadaverous hand that prepares a corpse for viewing. Necrophilia is never far beneath the surface of kitsch. Its inevitable progression from idealizing the dead forms represented in its simulacra representations of โlifeโ trivializes it to the degree that it can be violated in the most profane way possible without conscience or consequence.
Kitsch serves as the natural worldโs embalmer, restoring it from a life-like painted backdrop to a rugged frontier era town square in some fictionalized but dimly remembered Main Street USA. โThe Holy Landโ was similarly re-constructed along these lines by its Zionist architects, re-purposing the โholyโ parts into temporal spheres of self-worship for its โchosenโ immigrant population. Israelโs kitsch origin story provides the narrative necessary to maintain a nuclear-armed cult compound under the guise of a biblical theme park underwritten by the US taxpayer.
Kitsch conceals the covertly cynical, nihilistic worldview of the autocrat beneath a veneer of idealism and โinnocenceโ. Thus, a German hausfrau could be emotionally enlisted into abetting holocaust, having gazed upon a portrait of a scarlet cheeked shepherdess wreathed in ribbons and flowers. Her husband might also fall into a state bordering on the erotic upon hearing an impassioned speech by Der Fuehrer summoning a vision of ravaged Aryan maidenhood at the hands of swarthy fiends. While she remains transfixed in a miasma of โfeelingโ, heโs sprouting a rage boner.
In the past, kitsch could be weaponized to rally populations around the idea of a single ethno-state, โcleansedโ of the same impurities that offend the sensibilities of those who maintained aspirational homes in a provincial Bavarian village. Today, the same aesthetic impulse underlies Zionist settlement projects in Historic Palestine to erase its history, and rid it of it Palestinians. As fascism re-branded itself as โneoliberalismโ, kitsch, too, underwent a cosmetic transformation. Its recent โcringeโ makeover disguises the oligarchic imperatives of plunder and impoverishment beneath a veneer of blandly bureaucratic platitudes.
Like kitsch, โwokeโ is similarly preoccupied with the social (for now, at least) expulsion of โundesirableโ elements ie: roughly fifty percent of the โwrong votingโ population within the US. Their presence only impedes the realization of an โinclusiveโ, technocratically ordered Nanny State populated by behaviorally modified human lab rats, divested of any notion of free will, as envisioned in the novel โWalden Twoโ by psychologist/social engineer B.F Skinner. Nineteen Eighty-Four, written a year later, would take Skinnerโs pie-in-the-sky musings on the non-violent means a government could exercise absolute control to its inevitable, violent conclusion.
Today, โwokeโ is the preferred means of exercising absolute rule, and โcringeโ is the overarching visual style of the Professional Management Class โ enforcers of the New Normalโข of centralized technocratic control. This trademarked aesthetic, called โAlegriaโ in Big Tech graphic design circles, has been described in derogatory terms as โCorporate Memphisโ, owing to its use of a Peeweeโs Playhouse color palette popularized by the 1980โs Italian post-modern design style known as โMemphisโ. Alegria puts a cringe twist on Memphisโs design hybrid of Art Deco and Pop Art, replacing its irony-laden playfulness with the heavy-handed earnestness of a consulting HR expert outlining new rules of workplace conduct to the employees of Dunder-Mifflin.
This now ubiquitous art style upholds the idealized human form as absent of any revealing characteristic of sex or ethnicity, so that everyone resembles a non-binary coffee farmer on a Fairtrade plantation. With their outsized arms and nearly microscopic feet, these infographic โfolxโ were designed to integrate elements of obesity and other โmarginalizedโ identities with the military industrial/coffee chain complex, just as kitsch merged its own aesthetic with the corporate state.
The strategy of โwokeโ is aimed at the same demographic who resisted Dubya’s kitsch appeals to their patriotism during the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan. Turning explicit war propaganda into โBe Kindโ appeals for mass slaughters has been effective in rallying educated elites to the cause of liberal interventions. Ironically, this segment of the American voting population are the least able to recognize Genocide Joeโs similar assaults on their intelligence. Twenty years prior, Americans could be roused into warmongering with triggering buzz phrases like “support the troopsโ. In those days, the population could be divided between those who violently sentimentalized a slogan with yellow ribbons and bumperstickers versus those who sneered at them behind a mustache of foamed soy milk. Today, the latter is effortlessly swayed by more academic leaning jargon (corporate cringe).
Kitsch presents a nuance-free and sanitized version of seduction (sparkly unicorns, cozy, fire-lit cottage interiors painted in excruciating detail). Woke, on the other hand, deploys deliberate ambiguity (word salads) insisting that beauty only lies in the eyes of some officially appointed spokesperson from a โmarginalized communityโ. Worship โthemโ โ or else!
In contrast to the movements that have propelled social change from grassroots community organizing, todayโs (CIA) agents of change implement their top-down directives through a complex, globally connected network of alphabet agencies, corporations, NGOโs, foundations, non-profits, and think tanks. Propaganda has always relied on infantile, easily grasped tropes that alternately vacillate between bellicose chest-thumping and moist-eyed appeals for a return to some idealized version of the past, free from whatever plague (rat, bat, or human) is preventing its re-realization.
Historical revisionism remains a key component of fascism, and kitsch has long served as its mass-produced porcelain handmaiden, providing simulacra evidence of a glorious past, untainted by defeat and steadfast in its innocence. This is also true of woke, which also aligns itself with totalitarian governments (figure)-headed by Davos-appointed bobble-heads, cheaply purchased by AIPAC, and placed in cabinets. History, for the demographic that considers itself โleftโ is โproblematicโ, as historical figures of note cannot provide sufficient evidence of their adherence to the cultural norms of the present. Rainbow flags and nose rings signal their intent to lock you down for the duration of the next flu season, or cancel you for life, just as brown shirts and swastikas conveyed malevolent intent towards non-conforming โothersโ.
More than an easily dismissed aesthetic embraced by easily-swayed โsimpletonsโ, kitsch has long been a powerful political tool deployed to neutralize critical thinking within populations slated for technocratic control; the stateless propaganda put out by the private sector to diminish its labor forceโs capacity to think, just as governments deploy their own infantile, easily-grasped rhetorical tropes to condition the population to violate ethical norms. (Live, Eat, โPreyโ). In its politicized form, kitsch can be seen as both a companion and precursor to state violence. In more recent years, woke helps to make war a permanent, election-proof feature of the National Security State by appropriating radical movements and ideas in its vernacular to ultimately neutralize them.
Woke has largely replaced kitsch in its association with fascism and the role it plays in assigning a banal, pastel hued-aesthetic to the barbaric practices of the West: Covidism, Genderism, and Zionism have become the gospels of โCringeianityโ, the crusading state religion of the neoliberal West. Zionism remains beholden to the kitsch narrative that has sustained it for over a century, becoming increasingly out of step with its NATO-aligned benefactors. These profiteering genocide enablers try to maintain Israelโs image as a largely vegan, โliberal democracyโ in an attempt to quell a growing groundswell of support for the Palestinian cause among young voters, even though โThe Jewish Stateโ itself has abandoned this decades long subterfuge, boldly touting its theocratic imperatives to wipe out a biblically prescribed enemy (Amalek).
Israelโs psychotic break with every nation existing outside it has morphed into full blown schizophrenia, evident in its ongoing PR failures that have had the unintended, reverse effect of inciting international condemnation, not against โHamasโ, but Israel itself. Its official spokesman Eylon Levy was recently fired after his confrontational, fact-deficient deflections to even the most softball questions lobbed at him by deferential โjournalistsโ, made the British-born Israeli government mouthpiece a liability to his Zionist paymasters, being pressured themselves by the Biden Administration to take their open boasting of committing genocide down a notch. โWe can deliver as promised that Palestinian-free seaside resort/natural gas refinery thing-y for you guys, if youโd just stop with the hollering. Geez, I canโt hear myself not thinkโ.
Vacillating between kitsch and cringe, the Israeli leadership canโt seem to grasp why the American electorate is increasingly questioning its decades-long support for โThe only democracy in the Middle Eastโ. Hereโs a clue: A growing majority can see with their own โlying eyesโ a genocidal regime in the throes of collapse, and taking the rest of the world down with it. โForty beheaded babiesโ that no one ever saw is perhaps the kitschiest of all Israelโs ploys to garner the international support necessary to continue its retaliatory attack on โHamasโ in the wake of an event that never happened. A fashion show to raise public awareness for a โmass rapeโ that equally never occurred is its cringiest attempt yet to conceal its military failures on October 7th, and its complete moral collapse in its aftermath.
The Zionist state is clearly struggling to convey its contradictory message of committing violence and claiming victimhood. How does one convince an International court of opinion that a brute in steel-toed boots sustained life-threatening injuries while kicking a toddler strapped inside a carseat? How do you further de-humanize the victim and make a victim of the aggressor?
The Ukraine is similarly swimming against the tide of international public opinion, and like Israel, veers between kitsch (NAFO) and cringe (NATO) to perpetuate the myth of a โplucky little democracyโ up against the forces of evil. Its US-backed oligarchs didnโt receive the memo to โtone down the Nazi thingโ, or if they did, they rolled it up into a paper tube and snorted whatโs left of their military aid package. Zelenskyโs old school kitsch persona of a โfreedom fighterโ is starting to wear thin, even his most ardent admirers in the West are starting to see through the artlessly crafted faรงade of a โleaderโ re-purposed from the spare parts of a Panzer tank and a moss covered garden gnome. Netanyahuโs own clownish, cartoon villain persona is similarly alienating the American electorate, who see in him just another chest-thumping ogre demanding their money.
Kitsch could be described as an embarrassing appendage to evil, its red-headed stepchild, if you will, and heir apparent to its vacated throne. Until its predations became normalized as โdemocraticโ state power โ synonymous with โbanalโ โ evil was the left hand path, chosen by poet and murderer alike. Its associations with the underworld eventually yielded underground movements to push back against an increasingly inane, top-down culture of conformity. Its heresies were the guiding principle of philosophers and pickpockets, courtesans and curio collectors; a cosmopolitan counterpoint to the stifling provincial pieties of its day. Its melancholic and aristocratic nature was manifested in the Victorian imagination as the life blood being drained from a parasitic feudal order, now driven to madness by the loss of its power and inherited privileges, whose seductive allure were an affront to the moralizers of the day. Kitsch represents this class in a more flattering light, memorializing them with Disney castles, and turning the fossilized remains of feudalism into Princess Di toilet roll covers.
Evilโs aesthetic was irresistible to the artists and writers, who turned fictional evil-doers into enduring legends like Count Dracula and Dorian Gray, emblematic figures of lost cyclical time, doomed to eternity by the imposition of a mathematically ascribed linear progression, the forward march of history detached from any semblance to the past.
Evilโs seething, centuries-long resentments reflected growing discomfiture with the advance of technology that would find expression, most notably in Mary Shelleyโs โFrankensteinโ. In this allegorical context, evil is conscious of itself and tormented by self-doubt. Opaque by its very nature and exclusive in practice, it had its own secret handshakes and hidden dungeon rooms. It dressed for every occasion, whether it was attending a masked ball or its own execution. It wrote obscene manifestos in prison cells. Being fluent in French and highly impractical was part of its charm.
Cringe, by contrast, is clueless, lacking in finesse, and any semblance of self-awareness. Rather than skulk unseen through an opera house, it performs a โgender queerโ version of โThe Nutcrackerโ at a White House Christmas Eve party. The Vampire Balls of yesteryear are todayโs G7 summits/Furry Conventions. Where evil might have boldly proclaimed its intent to destroy mankind, cringe threatens to save us all through nano-technology and neo-pronouns.
In its vampire form, an evil-doer never crossed a threshold before an invitation was explicitly extended, unlike todayโs predators who demand entry everywhere. โMelmoth the Wandererโ lends a sympathetic ear to his would-be victims as he attempts to sign them up on the dotted line for eternal damnation. It seems a fairer, more humane approach to coercive salesmanship than promising โgender euphoriaโ in exchange for a duped customerโs sex organs.
The French artist Alexandre Cabanel depicted Satan just after crash landing on earth as a cruelly misunderstood young man, cast out of heaven by a rage-filled Old Testament patriarch, jealous of this angelโs unearthly beauty. Cabanelโs critics condemned the artistโs sympathetic portraiture, particularly the artistโs use of the โdivine symmetryโ with its implication that this creature surpassed Godโs own handiwork, rendering him a superior rival. Stanley Kubrick used this now universal โcommon measureโ (mathematical ratio 1:1.618 with an infinitely stretching decimal) of painterly perspective in his films to place evil correctly into its frame, subverting its โpleasingโ proportions of harmony and equilibrium into a literal death stare. More recently, the unholy lopsidedly leer at us in on phone apps like Tik Tok, demanding that we respect their genders.
As a product of its particular time, kitsch lapses quickly into obsolescence, especially if the battle it was meant to valorize is lost, and once the fog of war is lifted to reveal its atrocities. Billions of discarded surgical masks at the bottom of the ocean are testament to at least one failed militarized push towards human extinction, just as disappearing โSlava Ukrainiaโ hashtags herald another impending defeat for the National Security State. The dustbin of history is overflowing with these embarrassing reminders of oneโs own cheaply purchased complicity in civilizational collapse.ย Cringe, too, is fated to dissipate into some Pentagon serverโs โcloudโ once it loses its stranglehold on the institutions corrupted by it, and exposed as the non-beating heart at the center of neoliberalismโs axis of diminishing powers.
(Featured Image: “Pride tees, California Adventure, Disneyland, Anaheim, California, USA” byย gruntzookiย is licensed underย CC BY-SA 2.0. Cropped by Propaganda In Focus.)




